At the beginning of 2025, Thailand’s Criminal Court granted former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra permission to travel abroad. The cases of Thaksin are well-known in Thailand and beyond, but understanding how it can relate to a defendant in Thailand may not be obvious. There are indeed stringent conditions under which Thai courts may allow individuals facing legal proceedings to leave the country, and this can help you too.

The Case at Hand

Thaksin Shinawatra, facing charges including lese-majeste and computer crimes, requested court approval to attend an ASEAN meeting in Malaysia. The court permitted this travel on the condition that he posted a 5-million-baht cash surety, reported back within three days of his return, and notified the Immigration Bureau upon re-entry. This marked his first approved international trip since returning from exile in August 2023. 

Understanding International Bail in Thailand

International bail is typically granted under exceptional circumstances. Defendants must provide compelling reasons for travel, such as medical emergencies, critical business obligations, or significant family events. Courts assess these requests meticulously, considering factors like the nature of the charges, flight risk, and the defendant’s history of compliance with legal proceedings.